Hanuman Dancing Mask

Orissa

Wood, polychromed

A decorative Hanuman festival mask from Orissa in good condition, retaining its original color and patina. The mask features a tiered crown, intricately detailed and painted, with a pair of makaras on either edge. At the center of the crown, amidst floral and geometric decorations, is a painted mace, Hanuman’s weapon of choice. The mask is marked with a prominent Vaishnavite tilak on Hanuman’s forehead. The anthropomorphic Hanuman is depicted with a prominent mandrill, rows of exposed teeth, and a long curling moustache. Tiny ovular slits beneath the eyes facilitate navigation for the dancer while wearing the mask.

Hanuman is a popular deity who is worshipped all over India, particularly in villages and in the South. His story is found in the Ramayana where he is the ubiquitous servant of Rama, the epitome of devoted service and loyalty. His search for the heroine Sita, captured by Ravana, illustrates his superhuman powers and zealous performance of the tasks that were given to him.

Shahi Jatras (royal processions) of Orissa present different episodes from the Ramayana during the spring season, usually lasting for for one week. Actors, carrying huge wooden masks and gorgeous costumes, walk on the streets with stylized gait and mime with the accompaniment of loud drumming. The Desia Nata of Koraput, Orissa, also uses masks for representing gods, goddesses, animals, birds and demons. These themes are also taken from Ramayana.

Mask Size (cms): 51(H) x 38(W) x 20(D), 58.5(H with Stand)
Mask Size (inches): 20(H) x 15(W) x 8(D), 23(H with Stand)

SKU: PA 00655 Categories: , , Tags: ,